What is Remote Therapeutic Monitoring (RTM)?
Remote Therapeutic Monitoring (RTM) is a Medicare service that uses a qualifying medical device to follow a patient’s therapy adherence and response between visits.
Which patients qualify for RTM?
- A qualified provider prescribes therapy for a condition within an RTM use case supported by current rules.
- Information about adherence, symptoms, function, or response can help the provider manage that therapy.
- The patient can use the selected connected-device workflow and participate in required interactive communication.
What are the RTM codes?
The RTM codes are 98975, 98984 / 98976, 98985 / 98977, 98986 / 98978, 98979, 98980 and 98981.
| Code | Covers | 2026 national office benchmark |
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| 98975 | Device support: Initial setup and instruction | $21.71 / initial setup |
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| 98984 / 98976 | Device support: Respiratory: 2–15 / 16–30 data days | $52.11 / 30-day period |
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| 98985 / 98977 | Device support: Musculoskeletal: 2–15 / 16–30 data days | $51.44 / 30-day period |
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| 98986 / 98978 | Device support: Cognitive behavioral: contractor-priced | Contractor-priced No national rate |
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| 98979 | Therapy management: 10–19 minutes | $26.39 / patient month |
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| 98980 | Therapy management: First 20 minutes | $54.11 / patient month |
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| 98981 | Therapy management: Each additional 20 minutes | $41.42 / additional 20 min |
|---|
Use the appropriate qualifying therapy/device pathway. Setup, device supply and treatment management have separate requirements. Cognitive-behavioral device codes are contractor-priced and have no national default here.
2026 Medicare allowed amounts, national office/nonfacility benchmark, non-QP conversion factor. Includes applicable patient cost sharing; before practice costs and MySeema fees. Actual collections vary with location, setting, clinician, coverage, and claim adjustments. See the rate source and estimate your practice.
RTM billing rules
- This estimate models respiratory or musculoskeletal monitoring, with one device-supply tier per patient per 30-day period.
- Respiratory: 98984 for 2–15 data days, 98976 for 16–30. Musculoskeletal: 98985 for 2–15, 98977 for 16–30.
- Management: 98979 for 10–19 minutes OR 98980 for 20+; 98981 only with 98980 for each additional completed 20 minutes.
- At least one live interactive patient/caregiver communication is required during the calendar month.
- Never combine with RPM or duplicate another service’s time.
- Therapist billing can require therapy-plan modifiers, assistant adjustments and other therapy rules.
Patient cost sharing and protections depend on coverage and the service. Explain them before consent. RHC/FQHC payment rules and Medicare Advantage contracts differ from the national benchmark.
What a practice needs before starting RTM
- Defined prescribed therapy, eligible monitoring use case, and qualified provider
- Device or data-source review and patient onboarding process
- Treatment-management, interactive communication, and escalation assignments
- Documentation and duplicate-work controls across RTM, RPM, and other services
- Current 2026 coding and billing review
Who does what in a supported RTM program
Your practice or organization
- Confirm that the therapy, condition, device, provider type, and service model meet current RTM requirements.
- Provide the qualified treatment-management work, clinical interpretation, and any therapy changes.
- Define escalation, consent, documentation, and billing, including controls against duplicating RPM or other work.
A support partner such as MySeema
- Support onboarding and explain the practical steps for using the selected RTM equipment and connected-device workflow.
- Follow up on participation, device barriers, scheduled interaction, and assigned therapy-plan tasks.
- Document coordination and route new symptoms or poor response to the qualified provider under the agreed protocol.
Your clinicians keep clinical decisions and oversight, and your organization bills eligible services.
What changes for RTM in 2027?
CMS finalized its 2027 remote-monitoring changes on November 4, 2026. From January 1, 2027, RTM is limited to established patients and a separately reportable initiating visit is required at the start of the service. From January 1, 2029, Medicare will pay for RTM only when the clinical staff performing it are employed by the billing practice. Read what the 2027 fee schedule changes.
Common questions about RTM
How is RTM different from RPM?
RPM centers on physiologic readings such as blood pressure or weight that are automatically transmitted by a connected medical device. RTM centers on nonphysiologic information about a prescribed therapy, such as adherence or response, under its own device and provider rules.
Does MySeema prescribe or change therapy?
The qualified treating provider owns therapy selection and clinical changes. MySeema can support the surrounding engagement, coordination, documentation, and escalation defined in the partner model.
Related guides
This guide summarizes Medicare requirements for planning. It is not a billing manual or a promise of reimbursement. Confirm requirements with your billing and compliance teams.